US e-commerce hit ~16% of retail in 2025 while online prices kept falling
US e-commerce hit ~16% of retail in 2025 while online prices kept falling
Two things can be true at the same time in the U.S. market:
- More money is being spent online, and
- Online prices (on average) have been declining year-over-year for long stretches.
That combination matters if you’re building price intelligence for modern e-commerce.
The core numbers (U.S., 2024–2025)
E-commerce share of retail is ~16% in 2025.
The U.S. Census Bureau reported that e-commerce accounted for 16.4% of total retail sales in Q3 2025 (seasonally adjusted). The same release also notes e-commerce sales growth outpacing total retail sales year-over-year.
FRED’s “e-commerce as a percent of total sales” series (not seasonally adjusted) shows 15.8% in Q3 2025, which is directionally consistent with the Census release but uses a different adjustment approach.
Online prices were down in late 2024.
Adobe’s Digital Price Index (DPI) reported that in October 2024, online prices were down 2.9% year-over-year, marking 26 consecutive months of annual online price declines. DPI is modeled after CPI-style inflation measurement, but computed from large-scale digital commerce data.
Why this is a big deal for competitor tracking
When online prices compress while online demand remains strong:
- Promos become more frequent and more tactical (discounts, coupons, bundles, “free shipping over X”).
- Small offer tweaks matter more than headline price (shipping thresholds, delivery promises, return friction).
- Stock and assortment churn becomes a pricing lever (a competitor keeps “price stable” by swapping variants or pushing substitutes).
In practice, “the price” that wins the sale is increasingly the effective price: what the shopper pays after shipping, discounts, and conditions.
What Trackabl should store (minimum viable “effective price”)
For every tracked SKU/offer snapshot, store:
- Base price
- Shipping price and free-shipping threshold
- Discount state (strike-through, badge text, coupon/code prompts)
- Availability (in stock / limited / out)
- Delivery ETA (when shown)
That’s the smallest dataset that lets you answer the question your customers actually care about:
“Did my competitor really get cheaper… or did they just change the offer mechanics?”
A simple takeaway
Central datasets from Census + high-frequency pricing evidence from Adobe point in the same direction:
e-commerce is large and still growing, and price competition plays out through the full offer—promos, shipping, and availability—not just a sticker price.
Official sources
- U.S. Census Bureau: Quarterly Retail E-Commerce Sales Report (Q3 2025: 16.4% of total, SA)
- U.S. Census Bureau PDF: Quarterly Retail E-Commerce Sales (current release PDF)
- FRED (St. Louis Fed): E-Commerce Retail Sales as a Percent of Total Sales (ECOMPCTNSA; Q3 2025: 15.8% NSA)
- Adobe Digital Price Index press release (Oct 2024: online prices -2.9% YoY; 26 consecutive months of YoY declines)
- Adobe Digital Price Index methodology page
- Adobe Digital Economy Index overview (scale: >1T retail site visits, 100M SKUs, 18 categories)
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